Before Ojukwu, there was Boro, Before Biafra, there was the Niger Delta Republic

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Freedom fighter, Major Isaac Jasper Adaka Boro was an undergraduate student of chemistry and student union president of the university of Nigeria, Nssuka, but he left school to lead an armed protest against the exploitation of oil and gas resources in the Niger Delta areas which benefited

Boro believed that the people of the area deserved a larger share of proceeds of the oil wealth because nothing was given to the Niger Delta people. He formed the Niger Delta Volunteer Force, an armed militia with members consisting  mainly of his fellow Ijaw ethnic group, declared the Niger Delta Republic on February 23, 1966, and fought Nigeria's federal forces for 12 days but were eventually defeated.

Boro and his comrades were then jailed by the Aguiyi-Ironsi Federal Military Government for treason.

Before he declared the Niger Delta Republic, Boro's father, a learned educationist, had offered his son sponsorship abroad to further his education rather than take up arms against the government. The senior Blro feared that the action would ruin the family but Boro rejected his father's offer.

He explained that: "the Ijaws were going into perpetual bondage, if we do not strike now, not only our families but also the entire Ijaw would be internally chained".

On his declaration of the secession of the Niger Delta Republic on Feb 23, 1996, Boro exclaimed: " Today is a great day, not only in your lives but also in history of the Niger Delta. Perhaps, it will be the greatest day for a very long time. This is not because we are going to bring the heavens down, but because we are going to demonstrate to the world what and how we feel about oppression.

" Remember your 70-years-old grandmother who still farms before she eats; remember also your poverty I stricken people, remember too, your petroleum which is being pumped out daily from your veins, and then fight for your freedom. 

" Before today, we were branded robbers, bandits, terrorists, or gangsters, but after today, we shall be hero's of our land.

How ever, Boro went on to fight Nigeria against Biafra during the civil war but was killed under mysterious circumstances in active service on May 9, 1968, at Ogu (near Okrika) in Rivers State. He was 29.

When Isaac Adaka Boro was captured and jailed, the Head of State was Igbo, the Governor of the Eastern Region was Igbo, the Commander of the army of soldiers who captured him was an Igbo major.

So, when Yakubu Gowon granted him amnesty, do you expect him to fight for Biafra? This is just common sense.

With his knowledge of the Niger Delta terrain, they were able to push the back and defeat the Biafra forces there.

Practically, Boro was fighting for his Niger Delta to push away, especially Ojukwu who had been using the oil wealth of the region, according to him, to benefit Enugu and neglect the Niger Delta.

And Gowon, remember, had created a River State to coax Boro for fighting for his state, not for Nigeria per se.

So, if Boro had fought for Biafra, he would have been a coward and Ojukwu would have probably murdered him like he did murder Banjo, Ifeajuna, Alale and co.

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